The next time you pull a crumpled $5 bill out of your wallet, take a second to look at the distinguished, bearded man staring back at you.

Abraham Lincoln, along with the other famous men who appear on our money, had a lot to say about how we should use it.

You’re probably familiar with Benjamin Franklin’s famous saying, “A penny saved is a penny earned.” As we celebrate President’s Day, here are some other, lesser-known words of wisdom from our former presidents and founding fathers.

$1 bill – George Washington

“…nothing is a greater stranger to my breast, or a sin that 

my soul more abhors than that black and detestable one 

ingratitude.”

– letter from George Washington to Robert Dinwiddie; May 29, 1754

It’s easy to let thankfulness fall by the wayside when we’re struggling with debt. This is a great reminder to be thankful for our many blessings, even when times are tough.

Paul puts it this way: “Let the peace of Christ rule in your hearts, since as members of one body you were called to peace. And be thankful.” (Colossians 3:15, NIV).

$2 bill – Thomas Jefferson

“Never spend your money before you have it.”

– advice from Thomas Jefferson to his granddaughter, Cornelia Jefferson Randolph

It’s been more than 200 years since Thomas Jefferson was born, but his advice has never been more pertinent. Even though he never held a plastic credit card in his hand, you can bet he would have detested the now-commonplace practice of buying now and paying later.

$5 bill – Abraham Lincoln

“Leave nothing for tomorrow which can be done today.”

– notes from a lecture that Abraham Lincoln planned to deliver to future lawyers

This quote wasn’t necessarily meant to refer to personal finance, but it can certainly apply to that area. We live in a culture that strongly encourages procrastination when it comes to money. (Just watch a car commercial or an appliance ad.) Ignore the broke masses and listen to our 16^th president. Make a plan today to pay off debt, save for a rainy day and invest in the future.

$10 bill – Alexander Hamilton

“I never expect to see a perfect work from imperfect man.”

– from Alexander Hamilton’s Federalist Paper No. 85

This is another quote that can apply to many aspects of life, including personal finance. The road to financial freedom is filled with speed bumps, and none of us navigates it perfectly. Have you made a mistake recently that derailed your budget? Accept it and move on. Don’t allow it to halt your progress.

$100 bill – Benjamin Franklin

“He that is of the opinion money will do everything may well be suspected of doing everything for money.”

– from Benjamin Franklin’s publication, Poor Richard’s Almanack

This concept is so important, we’re skipping over the $20 and $50 bills and going straight for the “Benjamins.” Ben Franklin’s quote reminds us that we need to control our money—not the other way around. As the book of 1 Timothy tells us, “the love of money is a root of all kinds of evil.” It’s one thing to work diligently to achieve financial freedom; it’s another to allow money to become an idol.

This President’s Day, resolve to put these quotes into action, and you should have some extra Benjamins in your pocket in no time.

“Let no debt remain outstanding, except the continuing debt to love one another” Romans 13:8

Modern society makes it easy to retain debt, but the Bible is clear on the subject.

Although it sounds simple, tackling the debts that build up in the form of a mortgage, car payments, student loans and credit cards can be more difficult than it seems. Fortunately, the Bible provides guidance on the topic of debt management.

Borrow Wisely

When it is necessary to borrow money, use the funds wisely.

In 2 Kings 4:1-6, the Bible tells the story of a widow who was facing the loss of her children to slavery. She needed money, but the only solution available was borrowing jars from her neighbors.

Although the woman borrowed jars from others, the result was enough income to repay her debts to the creditors and protect her children. The Bible tells us to avoid debt whenever it is possible, but recognizes that sometimes it is not possible to avoid debt.

The key lesson is that it is important to apply wisdom to each transaction. Borrow only with the purpose of investing in the future, such as taking a student loan to pay for the education that will provide the opportunity to avoid debt in the future.

Repay the Debts

Managing your finances with Christian principals is managing your finances with integrity.

Whenever it is not possible to avoid debt, it is important to repay the debt.

Psalm 37:21 states that “the wicked borrow and do not repay, but the righteous give generously.” It is not possible to give generously when debt is looming over the family and every effort should be taken to repay the debts.

If you find yourself unable to repay your debts but do not want to walk away from them in a bankruptcy, a Christian debt relief program may allow you to at least repay a portion of the debt, an amount that the creditor agrees to, rather than having to walk away from it entirely.

Pay as much as possible into debts that were taken out in the past, but use logic and wisdom when making the decision about how much to pay. It takes time to repay a debt, but making the effort to keep trying is an essential part of following the commands of the Bible.

Keep Trying

When it comes to debt management, a key tip that the Bible provides is that it is important to keep trying and working hard. Proverbs 20:4 states that “sluggards do not plow in season; so at harvest time they look but find nothing.”

Christian debt management can seem difficult, particularly when a financial situation changes and it is hard to make the monthly payments, but the Bible provides information about the next step of reaching for a debt-free lifestyle.

Do not give up! Take steps to repay the debt because it will ultimately result in a great financial harvest.

A huge amount of our monthly budgets are set aside for food.

Food is a strange expense because it can kill a budget but it is not the kind of spending that you could just cut out if you wanted to. You do have to eat, but you do not have to spend massive amounts of money to do so. The food industry has devised very clever ways to make sure we spend more than we should on this most necessary of expenses.

If you can understand some of these ploys, however, you can stop falling into their trap and begin taking control of how much you spend on food each month.

It Starts at Home

The restaurant business must start their ploys before you ever set foot in their establishment.

Food has a lot of very strong emotional and psychological strings attached and the powers that be in the food industry know this. That is why they spend millions of dollars every year on television commercials. When you begin seeing images of food and family and friends having fun together while you’re sitting at home watching television, it gets the wheels of your mind turning. These images can have a powerful effect on your decision making.

The way to avoid letting these images change your budget is to have a set night of the month or nights of the month that you designate as evenings you will eat out… if your budget permits eating out.

Stick to this schedule and when you begin to feel tempted by what you see on television, jot down on your calendar what restaurant you would like to visit on your night out. You will then have something to look forward to and not feel you are at the mercy of advertising.

Another great trick is to look at a restaurant’s menu at home before ever entering the establishment. According to financial author John Pacenti, restaurants actually employ menu engineers to design a menu that works on your psychology when you are hungry. However, if you look at the same menu online when you are not hungry you will most likely choose something entirely different, and usually less expensive.

The Convenience Trap

The fast food industry also uses television images to work their magic, but in most cases our own crazy schedules and lack of planning, provide plenty of opportunity for them to swoop in with their quick drive through windows and sabotage our food budget for the week.

The fast food industry has done everything in their power to make their restaurants the fastest, simplest option for dinner, but they are not the cheapest option. The money you spend on one fast food meal for a family of four could generally be used to buy three times that amount of food in a grocery store.

The trick to beating them at this game is plan, plan, and plan and then have a backup plan.

If you are blessed with a large, busy family you cannot just leave meals to plan themselves. If everyone is working outside of the home then you have to be even more careful to plan out what will be eaten when. Menus made up a week or two ahead of time will give you a sense of control over the whole, “What’s for dinner” dilemma. Some websites provide menu planning that can help you get accustomed to planning meals in advance.

Grocery Store Games

Grocery stores are next in line when it comes to manipulating you into what to buy. Grocery stores are arranged in such a way to make sure you pass expensive items over and over.

The key here is to take the menus you have created each week and write a very detailed list of exactly what you are going to buy, and then stick to that list as if your life depended on it. Decide what you will buy while you are still in the safety of your home, before you begin to get bombarded with advertising psychology at the store. Also never shop hungry, you will buy more unnecessary items just because of your own hunger.

The Biggest Food Related Money Saving Tip Of All

Eat. Healthy.

Contrary to popular belief, it is much less expensive to eat healthy than not. Boxed meals are quick and convenient and seem inexpensive. The truth is though, you can often make twice as much of a dish for the same price when made at home. It may take a few more minutes to prepare the meal from scratch instead of from a box, but the savings will add up.

The real whammy comes down the road though. Eating your whole grains, fruits and veggies may save you from a heart attack, high cholesterol or diabetes. Aside from your health, you can save thousands on medical expenses by preventing them in the first place.

Our food is one of our largest expenses. Fortunately it is one expense that we do have a great deal of control over. Happy eating!

When you’re deep in debt and struggling to pay the bills, it’s easy to feel like everyone else is doing better than you.

Just flip through the channels on any given night, and a sense of pride or self-pity will seem completely justified. The cunning marketing campaigns seek to drown out reality: “You’re worth it. It’s your turn. You deserve this.” Even if you can’t afford it.

During the last few years, in the wake of the 2008 recession, the slogan, “We are the 99 percent” has practically become a household phrase. Members of the Occupy movement adopted it as a rallying cry to draw attention to the large concentration of wealth among the top 1 percent of income earners in the United States.

They’re correct in saying that the wealthiest Americans control a huge piece of the pie, but they’re missing the bigger picture— the global picture.

Here’s the Truth

If you’re living in the United States with a roof over your head, food on the table, and you can read this sentence, you are not the 99 percent.

In fact, there’s a good chance you are actually the 1 percent.

A London-based digital marketing company created an eye-opening project called the Global Rich List. It allows you to see where your wealth ranks you among the world population. According to the Global Rich List, if you make at least $33,000 a year, you’re in the top 1 percent. You are one of the richest people on earth.

Maybe you don’t make that much money. In fact, maybe you make less than half that amount. Guess what? With a $15,000 salary and no benefits, you still make the top 8 percent.

If it’s still not sinking in, here are some quick facts via Compassion:

When envy creeps into your mind as your neighbor shows off his new car, or your friend shows up in yet another new outfit, it’s easy to forget that 1.4 billion people live on $1.25 a day or less (visualize that number through the World Bank’s interactive map).

Of course, just knowing how fortunate you are on a global scale isn’t enough. Thankfulness is a decision, and it’s one we must make on a daily basis.

King Solomon knew what he was talking about when he wrote, “Whoever loves money never has enough; whoever loves wealth is never satisfied with their income. This too is meaningless.” (Ecclesiastes 5:10, NIV).

If we aren’t careful, we’ll go through life constantly wanting and never satisfied. But for those who follow Christ, there is always a reason to be thankful. And there is always a way out when envy, pride or greed starts to creep in.

Hebrews 13:5 says, “Keep your life free from love of money, and be content with what you have, for he has said, “I will never leave you nor forsake you” (ESV).

The Message puts it this way: “Don’t be obsessed with getting more material things.”

It can be an uphill battle living in America and pushing back against the consumerism that lurks around every corner, but God calls His people to a higher standard.

Remember, “religion that God our Father accepts as pure and faultless is this: to look after orphans and widows in their distress and to keep oneself from being polluted by the world” (James 1:27, NIV).

We are not the 99 percent. God has trusted us with a lot. Let’s strive to be faithful with every dollar.

Ever worry that the information on your credit report might be wrong?
This infographic from Quizzle shares the facts.

Somewhere between the first celebrations of a Christian saint and the mass production of greeting cards, red roses and all things sugar, Valentine’s Day got out of hand.

According to the National Retail Federation, Americans plan to spend nearly $18 billion on Valentine’s Day-related purchases this year. That breaks down to just over $133 per person—spent largely on gifts that will be either be gobbled up and quickly forgotten…or wither and die within the week.

Don’t allow a holiday that’s centered on candy hearts to put your budget into cardiac arrest. Here are five Valentine’s Day ideas that will keep your spending well below the national average.

Team Up and Save

Valentine’s Day is marketed as a time to splurge on an expensive dinner for two, but who says you can’t share the love with some friends? Instead of dropping $100 at a fancy (and crowded) restaurant, have a double- or triple-date at someone’s house. Some candles and decorations from the dollar store can set the mood for just a few bucks. Share the cooking duties or order some inexpensive take-out to split. If you’re single, grab some friends and have a game night or movie night to celebrate on the cheap.

Just Do Dessert

If the urge to join the restaurant-loving masses is just too strong, go straight for the dessert. By eating a light dinner at home and saving your cash for a sweet treat, you can keep most of your money while still enjoying the ambiance of your favorite dining establishment. Even pricy restaurants tend to keep their dessert menus in the $5-$10 range, and who doesn’t love dessert?

Get Creative for Free (Or Close to It)

Roses and chocolates are great, but they don’t exactly say, “I’ve put a lot of thought into this.” Do you have a way with words? Try writing a poem or just a heartfelt note. If music’s your thing, make a playlist of meaningful or funny songs that remind you of your significant other, and include explanations with your gift. Photo albums, video messages and non-store-bought cards are other great ways to show your love for less.

Take Advantage of Money-Saving Sites

Discount websites can really come to the rescue when Feb. 14th rolls around. Check out Groupon, LivingSocial and Half Off Depot, to name a few. Restaurant.com is also a great way to save money on some nice eateries. Just make sure you check the reviews before you choose a restaurant. You don’t want to pick a dud and land in the doghouse.

Skip the Holiday Altogether

Just because society dictates the recognition of all things Valentine’s Day doesn’t mean you have to join the costly festivities. Some couples happily skip the crowded restaurant scene and enjoy a romantic night in. Take the $130 you might spend on the holiday and put it towards something more useful, such as debt or savings. Nothing says romance like financial freedom.

When the most recent recession hit our country, many people were really traumatized as their long held ideas about money were destroyed.

For a few generations, America had bought into the idea that wise money management was defined by your credit score and anyone with a college degree and a 401K was financially invincible. Then companies closed, 401Ks disappeared and engineers with master’s degrees walked into unemployment offices for the first time. We have had to rethink our ideals concerning money on a personal as well as national level.

Many people are going farther than just re-thinking their ideas on money, though.

Many individual’s are beginning to realize that our core ethics are really at the heart of our money choices. When poor money choices determine the rise and fall of an entire nation affecting millions of families in the space of just a few years, it becomes apparent that we are dealing with something much more profound than just personal financial choice. We are dealing with a morality issue, not simply a money issue.

Indulgence, excess and entitlement are all contributing factors to money mismanagement on every level; personal, business and national. We indulge ourselves with possessions beyond our budget, our spending exceeds our income and we justify it all with a prevailing sense of entitlement that has no basis in the Christian religion.

There is a movement in America, especially among Christians, to reverse these ideas and to establish a new money morality that can be passed on to our children so that the next few generations will not face the same disasters.

No Easy Money

One tenant of this new view is to realize that there is no such thing as easy money or a free pass.

Working hard to earn a college degree is a wise investment of time and money, but at best it can only increase your odds of good employment opportunities. There are no special groups that get special employment opportunities. We must all do our best to secure honest employment for our self and we are all at the mercy of our economy.

Rethinking Social Status

Another aspect of our money morality that is changing, although slowly, is the way our society thinks of social status.

Social status has traditionally been defined by our education, employment and possessions. However, there is a new way of determining who we admire in many of our social circles. Financial security is the new cool kid on the block and it is better than brand new cars, three story houses or designer clothing. Manageable mortgages, paid for vehicles and chunky emergency funds are what many turn green with envy over.

After watching families lose their homes and struggle to even put food in their mouths, many Americans are much more concerned with security  than they are with impressing their neighbors.

Less Is More

One of the most apparent changes folks are making to reflect their new money morality is to scale back things such as vacations, birthdays, and holidays. Many families are finding that simple vacations, low key birthdays and modest holidays can be just as enjoyable as the excessive, indulgent events of the past.

The feeling of maintaining control and sticking to a budget is much more fulfilling than the short lived enjoyment of extravagant spending.

Explaining Yourself to Others

If you are among these financial revolutionaries there will be some who do not understand your new stand on financial choices. When you are facing questions from others you can take one of two approaches. You can either try to explain all of your reasoning behind your choices and attempt to educate others, or you can simply inform people that this is your new financial lifestyle, nothing more needs be explained than that.

Many individuals in our country have undergone severe financial difficulties. If not you, likely your neighbor. We must learn from the troubles that have arisen from living in excess. We must adopt a new money morality and change our entire outlook on money management, especially if we are wishing to manage our finances from a Christian perspective.

There are a lot of things that society tends to dictate as being “normal” and “acceptable”, even if that is very far from reality. This applies socially, politically, religiously and financially.

Over time, our society has adopted certain modes of financial management that have become the normal way of life. The problem is that many of these financial practices are unscriptural and are based on greed, indulgence and laziness.

These misconceptions are why so many Americans are swamped with debt, live above their means, cannot be charitable and have little hope of preparing for the future.

One of these financial philosophies that so many of us tend to swallow hook, line and sinker is the belief that owing a car payment is just a way of life and because you will always owe a car payment you might as well owe it on the coolest, newest model.

This is simply not true… You do not have to always owe a car payment.

You can drive clean, reliable, attractive vehicles with absolutely no payment. You can even upgrade to another vehicle every four or five years and STILL not owe a car payment.

Sound impossible? Think again.

The Facts

According to financial hero Dave Ramsey, the average American whose pride insists they drive a brand new car every year or so is dragging around a debt of about $26,000 at a 9.6% interest rate. The “plan” in most cases is to never pay off these vehicles, but rather drive them until a newer, nicer model comes out and then trade in with the previous debt still hanging on.

This is financial insanity and is entirely based on pride. There is no other explanation for why an individual would choose that sort of debt when a used, clean, reliable car can accomplish the same task as a brand new one. The task of the car is to move you from one place to another in a reliable fashion. Let’s be honest, a five year old car can do that. A ten year old car that was well cared for can do that. So what would be the reason behind strapping yourself with almost $30,000 dollars of debt?  

The reason is the need to impress others with our possessions. An un-Christ like desire to draw the attention and envy of others.

The Alternative

The alternative to this prideful, financially destructive practice is to evaluate need first. Do you need a vehicle right now? If the answer is yes, I need to purchase a vehicle right now then you need to tap cash reserves and purchase the cheapest car you can trust and pay cash for it.

Let’s say you buy a $2,000 clunker. To begin with you may have to drive something less than attractive in order to get your vehicle plan on the road, so to speak. If you are a prideful person this will be a sacrifice and a healthy exercise in humility. Buy your clunker and drive. While you are driving begin plopping the amount you would normally spend on a car payment into a savings account.

By most standards the amount will be around $300 a month. You save this for twelve months. After twelve months sell your clunker maybe for $1,000. Add that cash to the savings and buy a nicer $4,600 vehicle. You continue to save your $300 a month you would spend on a car payment. Perhaps this nicer car will last you two years. After two years you’ve saved (before interest) $7,200. You sell your current car for $2,600. Add that cash to your savings and you now have almost $10,000 cash which will buy you just about any nice used vehicle you want.

This only took you three years! Less time than it would take to pay off a brand new car that is depreciating each month.

This vehicle will last you several years if you maintain it properly. And while you are driving this nice, used vehicle which you love and are not ashamed of, you will still be saving for your next vehicle. If you continue to save $300 a month and drive your car for five years then re-sell it you will have over $20,000 in your car fund!

If you increase your common sense and decrease your pride there is nothing you cannot accomplish financially. Don’t fall into the vehicle trap!

$2,803

That’s the average individual tax refund Americans got last year. That’s a pretty big chunk of change, and many people wasted it in record time, missing out on an opportunity to make an impact with that money.

So, how can you make the most of your tax refund this year, without looking back in three months and wondering where all that cash went?
Here are four ways you can go against the consumer-driven culture and make your refund work for you.

Pay Off Debt

This may seem like an obvious one, but a lot of Americans refuse to use their tax refunds to pay down debt. But let’s say you have a $5,000 loan with 5% interest, and you’d like to pay it off this year. You’re already planning to pay $500 a month. At that rate, it’ll take you 11 months, and you’ll pay $118 in interest. Now let’s say you get the average tax refund of $2,803 and you throw the entire amount at that loan. By knocking off more than half of your balance, the loan will be gone in five months and you’ll pay $25 in interest—a savings of six months and $93. Wouldn’t it be nice to obliterate that loan by the 4th of July instead of December or January? Now that’s Christmas in July!

Beef Up Your Emergency Savings

If you’re serious about living a debt-free lifestyle, emergency preparedness is a must. When a tire blows or a medical bill pops up, the goal is to stay away from the credit card and use cash to pay that bill off immediately. By using a $2,000 or $3,000 tax refund to build up your emergency savings, you’ll be ready for whatever this year throws your way. No credit card required.

Give

As Josh pointed out earlier this month, a few dollars can go a long way towards helping people who are suffering around the world.

Consider using your tax refund to make a donation to your church or to a worthy organization like Compassion or World Vision. With the average $2,803 tax refund, you could provide 35 families with safe water—not for a couple of weeks or a month—but for life. Can’t afford to give away your entire refund? Consider giving a percentage of it to a good cause and using the rest to pay off debt or increase your savings.

Anticipate a Big Expense and Save

Treat your refund as you would a normal paycheck instead of “extra” money.

Some people view a tax refund as “free money” instead of seeing it for what it really is: a portion of their hard-earned paychecks that the government is giving back to them.

What would you do with your refund if you treated it like another paycheck?

One thing you might do is think about some upcoming expenses and sock away some money so you’re not caught off guard. Do you have a wedding to attend later in the year? An upcoming surgery? A major home repair you’ve been putting off? Put your refund in a savings account to be used for that special expense. If you wouldn’t take your regular paycheck and blow it on a vacation, don’t do the same with your tax refund.

“The plans of the diligent lead surely to abundance, but everyone who is hasty comes only to poverty” – Proverbs 21:5, ESV

Once you have a plan for your tax refund, you’ll want to get your hands on that money as soon as possible, right? The IRS says the fastest way to get your money is to e-file and use direct deposit. By using the web instead of mailing your return, you can put that refund to use in a matter of days instead of weeks.

To check the status of your refund, the IRS has a nifty online tool called “Where’s My Refund?” You’ll need your social security number, filing status and the exact amount of your refund. If you mail a paper return, you can start tracking your refund four weeks later. If you e-file, you only have to wait 24 hours or less. Happy planning!