How Marriage Affects Your Credit Score

So, you have found the person that you want to spend the rest of your life with- congratulations! Few things can be more exciting and meaningful than this. Getting married comes with combining families, routines, living environments, and, of course, finances.

While your basic philosophies on finances may already be well known to each other, one thing that may often be overlooked is how your credit report is going to be affected. It is incredibly important that among all of the other conversations that you are having while planning your marriage, that your credit and debt be a huge topic of discussion. After all, finances tend to be one of the most common sources of difficulties in marriage. For that reason, we suggest that you get a good grasp on your combined situation as soon as possible.

One of the most common questions is whether or not one partner’s bad credit will bring down the other partner’s good credit. When you get married, items that are contained on your spouse’s credit report do not instantly become transferred over to yours. You do of course have the ability to add your spouse as an authorized user on your account, in which case it would then become an item on both of your reports. Aside from this though, the accounts and items reported on your spouse’s credit report before you are married will never show up on your own. In most instances, only the accounts which you obtain jointly will appear on both of your reports.

Although the items on each person’s report do not automatically get transferred over, any negative items will absolutely affect your creditworthiness when you go to apply for a loan jointly. If one partner has great credit and the other one has bad credit and you go to obtain a loan for a home or a car jointly, the bad credit will absolutely pull down the good.

There are some instances where things do get a bit trickier. Some states have community property laws and in those states, any debt incurred by either party after you have gotten married can be considered joint debt. This means if you get married and your spouse goes out and obtains new lines of credit and defaults on them, this would then affect your credit as well. That said, it is ill-advised to be unconcerned about rebuilding one parties credit if it is already in the tank, as those new remarks brought on during your marriage will affect both individuals. Again, this is only in the states that have community property laws.

Here are the states that have community property laws according to Wikipedia.

Community Property States

For new couples or even couples who have been together for years, trying to overcome financial difficulties in your marriage can be a huge hurdle. You may also enjoy our Personal Finance 101 series, which discusses honest budgeting, the importance of an emergency fund, and the basics of your credit score.

If one or both of you have debts that are out of control or difficult to be managed, it is important to tackle that burden before it puts a strain on your new marriage. We suggest you reach out to a Debt Advisor here at FaithWorks Financial to learn how to put a plan of action in place to have these accounts resolved and together you can begin working towards your newly combined financial goals.